std::rank
From cppreference.com
                    
                                        
                    
                    
                                                            
                    |   Defined in header <type_traits>
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|   template< class T > struct rank;  | 
(since C++11) | |
If T is an array type, provides the member constant value equal to the number of dimensions of the array. For any other type, value is 0.
Contents | 
Inherited from std::integral_constant
Member constants
|    value [static]  | 
   the number of dimensions of T or zero   (public static member constant)  | 
Member functions
|    operator std::size_t  | 
   converts the object to std::size_t, returns value  (public member function)  | 
Member types
| Type | Definition | 
  value_type
 | 
  std::size_t
 | 
  type
 | 
std::integral_constant<std::size_t, value> | 
[edit] Possible implementation
template<class T> struct rank : std::integral_constant<std::size_t, 0> {}; template<class T> struct rank<T[]> : public std::integral_constant<std::size_t, rank<T>::value + 1> {}; template<class T, size_t N> struct rank<T[N]> : public std::integral_constant<std::size_t, rank<T>::value + 1> {};  | 
[edit] Example
Output:
3 4 0
[edit] See also
|    (C++11)  | 
   checks if a type is an array type   (class template)  | 
|    (C++11)  | 
   obtains the size of an array type along a specified dimension   (class template)  | 
|    (C++11)  | 
   removes one extent from the given array type   (class template)  | 
|    (C++11)  | 
   removes all extents from the given array type   (class template)  |